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Automotive detailing, or auto detailing is a term that is used allot nowadays and it can have completely different meanings to totally different People. For instance, in America the term detailing usually refers to most kinds of car cleaning, whereas within the U.K the time period 'automobile valeting' is more predominantly used to describe most automotive cleaning activities, with the time period detailing only fairly just lately being adopted to explain a more thorough clean.  
  
Typically, the correct definition for the term car detailing is to meticulously clean, polish and protect all parts of a vehicle from top to backside, inside and out, using specialist tools and products that might not normally be used by your typical automotive cleaner. It doesn't nonetheless, include paintwork and body repairs although generally light cosmetic restorative work will be untertaken, for instance stone chip touch ups and clear coat wet sanding, depending on the condition of the vehicle and the detailer in question.  
  
The principle area and aim of automobile detailing is to completely enhance and restore the vehicles paintwork by eliminating light scratches and swirl marks which were inflicted over time and that replicate the light in such a way that they offer an unpleasant cob webbing effect on the surface of the paint or clear coat. Earlier than this is undertaken though, the exterior must be totally washed and cleaned with a purpose to remove as much dirt and as many contaminants as possible.  
  
The first step of the outside detailing process is often to foam the vehicle utterly and permit it to soak, this helps to soften up any dirt and lift it off from the surface previous to pre rinsing. Whilst soaking, a soft bristled detailing brush may be used to agitate areas like the window rubbers, plastic grills, trim details and badges. The froth, alongside with the loosened filth and grime is then thoroughly rinsed off.  
  
Earlier than washing the paintwork, wheels and wheel wells/arches are often cleaned as these are typically the dirtiest and most contaminated parts of a vehicle. Specialist brushes and wheel cleaning products are used to remove grime and baked on brake dust from all areas of the wheels and wells/arches together with suspension parts, brake calipers, round lug nuts and even from the wheel rears.  
  
After the wheels and arches have been completely cleaned, the paintwork can then be washed from top to bottom using plush wash mitts instead of sponges and soft micro fibre towels instead of chamois leathers in conjunction with the 2 bucket technique and grit guards, which all help to stop any damage (within the form of light scratches and swirl marks) from being inflicted. The entire wash process including the wheels and arches can take anyplace as much as hours to finish, depending on the size and condition of the vehicle.  
  
After washing, paintwork is clayed using a specialist automotive clay bar and lubricant which gently removes any bonded surface contaminants that washing alone can not remove. This is a crucial step within the car detailing process as these contaminants can hinder the polishing process and prevent a top quality finish from being achieved.  
  
After the paintwork has been properly cleaned and prepared it is then polished to remove any light scratches, swirl marks, hazing, oxidation and different surface imperfections. This is often finished with a rotary or twin motion polishing machine as they permit the polish products to be totally worked into the surface and broken down and so usually create higher results. Nevertheless, paintwork can effectively be polished by hand utilizing the suitable products and nice results can be achieved with sufficient time and effort.  
  
The polishing process is usually a multi-step task, as differing abrasive grades of polish are used to correct and refine the finish and it can take a number of hours and even days to finish, once more, depending on the scale and condition of the vehicle. This is normally the most involving, labour intensive and time consuming part of the car detailing process.  
  
After being polished and corrected of any imperfections, the paintwork is then protected and sealed. Some detailers select to use a pre wax cleansing product which prepares the paint for wax and ensurers it bonds to the surface properly. High quality natural carnauba based mostly paste waxes and synthetic polymer sealants are used to provide months of powerful, lengthy lasting protection and create an incredible shine. A number of layers of wax and sealant are often applied to ensure optimum durability and shine are achieved and it isn't unusual for high end carnauba paste waxes to price hundreds or even 1000's of dollars.  
  
As soon as the paintwork has been sufficiently polished, enhanced and protected, the other exterior parts are then dealt with. Windows and glass are additionally polished and protected, as are any metal and chrome parts. Rubbers, plastics and vinyls are revived and dressed to help carry them back to life and protect them from the elements. The wheels and even the brake calipers may also be polished and waxed utilizing designated products which additional improve and protect them and provides a level of element beyond that of a normal vehicle clean.  
  
The engine bay area is also always properly cleaned, polished, dressed and protected throughout the automotive detailing process, utilizing a range of cleaning products and brushes, but it varies from person to person at which part within the process it is undertaken. Some prefer to tackle it first before the rest of the automotive, while others could clean it after the exterior has been detailed, earlier than moving onto the interior.  
  
An interior element includes of all upholstery being vacuumed and completely shampooed to remove any contaminants and stains, while also brightening and freshening it up. Headlining is cleaned, leather is thoroughly scrubbed to remove any filth from deep within the grain and is then conditioned and protected. Plastics, vinyl and trim are cleaned and dressed utilizing appropriate products to revive and protect them from the sun, then the interior glass is also cleaned and polished to present a crystal clear, smear free finish.  
  
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